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Table 1 THM levels (μg/L) by sampling site, water supply zone, year and season of sampling

From: Individual exposures to drinking water trihalomethanes, low birth weight and small for gestational age risk: a prospective Kaunas cohort study

Tap water sampling

TTHMscMean (SDd)

CHCl3Mean (SD)

CHBr2Cl Mean (SD)

CHBrCl2Mean (SD)

Sampling sites

    

All sites

9.8 (12.4)

7.8 (10.2)

0.3 (0.5)

1.7 (2.2)

Low THM levela

1.3 (1.2)

0.9 (1.0)

0.1 (0.2)

0.3 (0.5)

High THM levelb

21.9 (10.9)

17.7 (9.0)

0.5 (0.6)

3.6 (2.1)

Year of sampling

    

2007 all sites

10.3 (13.5)

8.7 (12.0)

0 (0 e)

1.5 (1.6)

Low THM levela

0.9 (1.3)

0.39 (1.0)

0 (0)

0.6 (0.5)

High THM levelb

24.2 (11.0)

21.3 (9.6)

0 (0)

2.9 (1.7)

2008 all sites

6.2 (10.2)

4.4 (7.5)

0.3 (0.5)

1.5 (2.4)

Low THM levela

1.5 (1.1)

0.9 (0.6)

0.2 (0.3)

0.5 (0.5)

High THM levelb

12.7 (13.5)

9.3 (9.8)

0.6 (0.6)

2.8 (3.3)

2009 all sites

11.8 (12.8)

9.5 (10.0)

0.4 (0.5)

1.9 (2.3)

Low THM levela

1.3 (1.1)

1.3 (1.0)

0.1 (0.2)

0.1 (0.2)

High THM levelb

26.5 (2.9)

21.0 (2.3)

0.9 (0.4)

4.6 (0.5)

Season of sampling

    

Spring all sites

8.5 (12.1)

6.8 (9.7)

0.3 (0.4)

1.4 (2.1)

Low THM levela

1.4 (1.3)

1.2 (1.1)

0.1 (0.3)

0.2 (0.4)

High THM levelb

18.3 (13.6)

14.7 (10.9)

0.5 (0.5)

3.1 (2.3)

Summer all sites

9.9 (12.7)

8.3 (11.3)

0 (0)

1.6 (1.7)

Low THM levela

1.0 (1.4)

0.4 (1.0)

0 (0)

0.7 (0.5)

High THM levelb

24.1 (8.3)

21.0 (7.0)

0 (0)

3.1 (2.0)

Autumn all sites

11.1 (13.4)

8.8 (11.1)

0.2 (0.5)

2.0 (2.4)

Low THM levela

1.2 (1.1)

0.8 (0.9)

0 (0)

0.4 (0.5)

High THM levelb

24.8 (9.7)

20.1 (8.6)

0.6 (0.6)

4.2 (2.4)

Winter all sites

10.9 (12.1)

8.4 (9.3)

0.5 (0.6)

1.9 (9.3)

Low THM levela

1.1 (1.0)

0.9 (0.6)

0.1 (0.3)

0.1 (0.3)

High THM levelb

24.5 (1.4)

18.9 (1.2)

1.1 (0.1)

4.5 (0.2)

  1. aViciunai, Eiguliai, Kleboniskis. bPetrasiunai.
  2. cTTHMs = total trihalomethanes: the sum of CHCl3 (chloroform),
  3. CHBr2Cl (dibromochloromethane), and CHBrCl2 (bromodichloromethane).
  4. dSD = standard deviation. e0 = below the limit of detection.