Skip to main content

Table 2 One year prevalence of CANS lasting for at least one week during the previous year

From: Work related complaints of neck, shoulder and arm among computer office workers: a cross-sectional evaluation of prevalence and risk factors in a developing country

 

N

All

Prevalence (95% CI) (n = 2210)

Males

Prevalence (95% CI) (n = 1122)

Females

Prevalence (95% CI) (n = 1088)

p value*

Region

     

   Neck

812

0.37 (0.35 to 0.39)

0.35 (0.32 to 0.38)

0.38 (0.35 to 0.41)

NS

   Shoulder & arm

708

0.32 (0.30 to 0.34)

0.28 (0.25 to 0.30)

0.37 (0.34 to 0.40)

<0.001

   Forearm & hands

942

0.43 (0.41 to 0.45)

0.42 (0.39 to 0.45)

0.43 (0.40 to 0.46)

NS

Severity

     

   Mild cases

854

0.39 (0.37 to 0.41)

0.35 (0.33 to 0.38)

0.42 (0.39 to 0.45)

<0.01

   Severe cases

404

0.18 (0.17 to 0.20)

0.19 (0.17 to 0.22)

0.17 (0.15 to 0.20)

NS

Neck

     

   Right

188

0.08 (0.07 to 0.10)

0.08 (0.07 to 0.10)

0.09 (0.07 to 0.11)

NS

   Left

78

0.03 (0.02 to 0.04)

0.02 (0.01 to 0.03)

0.05 (0.04 to 0.07)

<0.001

   Both

546

0.25 (0.23 to 0.26)

0.25 (0.23 to 0.28)

0.24 (0.22 to 0.27)

NS

Shoulder and arm

     

   Right

142

0.06 (0.05 to 0.08)

0.07 (0.05 to 0.08)

0.06 (0.05 to 0.08)

NS

   Left

125

0.06 (0.05 to 0.07)

0.04 (0.03 to 0.06)

0.07 (0.05 to 0.08)

<0.05

   Both

441

0.20 (0.18 to 0.22)

0.16 (0.14 to 0.19)

0.24 (0.21 to 0.26)

<0.001

Forearm and hands

     

   Right

336

0.15 (0.14 to 0.17)

0.17 (0.15 to 0.20)

0.13 (0.11 to 0.15)

<0.01

   Left

88

0.04 (0.03 to 0.05)

0.04 (0.03 to 0.05)

0.04 (0.03 to 0.05)

NS

   Both

518

0.23 (0.22 to 0.25)

0.21 (0.19 to 0.24)

0.26 (0.23 to 0.29)

<0.01

  1. *p value for Males vs. Females, NS - not significant, N-Number of subjects with complaints