Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the cohort (n = 628)

From: Modification by hemochromatosis gene polymorphisms of the association between traffic-related air pollution and cognition in older men: a cohort study

  

HFE C282Y

HFE H63D

 

All (n = 628)

Wild type (n = 540)

Variant (n = 88)

Wild type (n = 469)

Variant (n = 159)

Variable, mean ± SD

   Age, years

70.0 ± 7.1

70.1 ± 7.1

69.5 ± 7.1

70.0 ± 7.3

70.2 ± 6.3

   Education, years

14.4 ± 2.6

14.4 ± 2.7

14.4 ± 2.4

14.5 ± 2.7

14.3 ± 2.5

   Black carbon concentration, μg/m3

0.58 ± 0.28

0.58 ± 0.28

0.57 ± 0.27

0.59 ± 0.29

0.56 ± 0.24

   Body mass index, kg/m2

27.9 ± 3.9

27.9 ± 4.0

28.0 ± 3.7

28.0 ± 4.1

27.6 ± 3.5

   Physical activity, MET-hr/week

16.6 ± 20.1

16.3 ± 19.9

18.0 ± 21.8

16.7 ± 20.6

16.3 ± 18.8

   % of census tract: adults with a college degree

39.9 ± 16.5

40.3 ± 16.8

37.1 ± 14.5

40.2 ± 16.5

39.1 ± 16.8

   % of census tract: non-white

10.9 ± 11.4

10.9 ± 11.1

10.4 ± 13.0

10.4 ± 10.6

12.3 ± 13.4

Variable, n (%)

   Diabetic

94 (15.0)

79 (14.6)

15 (17.0)

69 (14.7)

25 (15.7)

   Hypertensive

415 (66.1)

367 (68.0)

48 (54.5)

304 (64.8)

111 (69.8)

   Smoking

     

    Never

185 (29.5)

161 (29.8)

24 (27.3)

140 (29.9)

45 (28.3)

    Former

410 (65.3)

351 (65.0)

59 (67.0)

302 (64.4)

108 (67.9)

    Current

33 (5.3)

28 (5.2)

5 (5.7)

27 (5.8)

6 (3.8)

   Consume ≥2 alcoholic drinks per day

157 (25.0)

137 (25.4)

20 (22.7)

122 (26.0)

35 (22.0)

   Consume dark fish ≥1/week

94 (15.0)

81 (15.0)

13 (14.8)

68 (14.5)

26 (16.4)

   English as first language

538 (85.7)

454 (84.1)

84 (95.5)

400 (85.3)

138 (86.8)

   Has computer experience

255 (40.6)

218 (40.4)

37 (42.0)

193 (41.2)

62 (39.0)

  1. Abbreviations: HFE, hemochromatosis gene; SD, standard deviation; MET-hr/week, metabolic equivalent hours per week.