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Table 6 Univariate/multivariate regressions of FEV1%, respiratory symptoms, and quality of life measures on selected risk factors

From: Lung function, asthma symptoms, and quality of life for children in public housing in Boston: a case-series analysis

 

FEV% < 80%

Respiratory symptom score

Child asthma-related quality of life

Caregiver asthma-related quality of life

Age

0.05 (+)

NS

NS

NS

Hispanic

NS

NS

NS

NS

African-American

NS

NS

NS

NS

Gender

NS

NS

NS

NS

Household size

NS

0.0007 (+)

0.009 (+)

NS

0.04 (-)

Housing development

NS

NS

NS

NS

BMI

0.12 (+)

0.03 (+)

0.02 (+)

NS

NS

Born in NICU

NS

NS

NS

0.09 (-)

0.03 (-)

Eczema

NS

0.13 (+)

NS

NS

Doctor to call other than ER

NS

NS

NS

NS

Allergy to roaches

0.18 (+)

NS

NS

0.19 (+)

Allergy to dust mites

NS

NS

NS

NS

Any allergies

NS

NS

NS

NS

Environmental tobacco smoke exposure

0.19 (-)

0.03 (+)

0.08 (+)

NS

NS

Social capital

0.15 (+)

NS

NS

NS

Perceived stress

NS

0.03 (+)

0.04 (-)

0.001 (-)

0.004 (-)

Fear of violence in neighborhood

NS

0.06 (+)

NS

0.01 (-)

Not letting children play outside due to fear of violence in neighborhood

NS

0.10 (+)

NS

NS

Low FEV%

 

0.15 (+)

0.13 (+)

0.04 (+)

NS

Respiratory symptom score

  

0.0002 (-)

0.02 (-)

< 0.0001 (-)

0.009 (-)

  1. NS: No statistical significance in univariate regression (p > 0.2)
  2. Value in italics: Statistically significant in univariate regression (p < 0.2), but not in multivariate regression. The value presented is the p-value for the univariate regression, and the +/- sign indicates the direction of the relationship
  3. Values in bold: Statistically significant in multivariate regression (p < 0.1). The first value presented is the p-value for the univariate regression, and the second value presented is the p-value for the multivariate regression. The +/- sign indicates the direction of the relationship.