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Table 3 Changes in lung function, inflammatory markers, and biochemical analyses

From: Exposure to volatile organic compounds and airway inflammation

 

Before move (n = 34)

After move (n = 34)

p-value

Lung function testsa

 FEV1, L

2.51 (0.69–4.05)

2.44 (1.39–3.96)

0.688

 FEV1, %

90 (30–119)

93 (64–118)

0.410

 FVC, L

3.14 (1.01–5.06)

3.03 (1.82–5.19)

0.688

 FVC, %

90 (33–118)

91 (70–111)

0.448

 FEV1/FVC

80 (65–89)

80 (67–90)

0.734

 FEV25–75, L/s

2.71 (0.39–6.08)

2.57 (0.72–4.95)

0.899

 FEV25–75, %

90 (19–168)

94 (33–190)

0.959

FeNO (ppm)

21 (11–43)

19 (7–44)

0.040

uLTE4 (pg/ml)

252.4 (36.8–5889.5)

460.6 (15.0–5570.9)

0.005

FeNO / uLTE4

11.1 (1.2–145.4)

20.7 (0.7–206.3)

0.004

Oxidative stress biomarkers

 MDA (μmol/g Cr.)

1.3 (0.4–8.8)

1.4 (0.4–3.3)

0.578

 8-OHdG (ng/mg Cr.)

3.4 (0.6–8.2)

3.0 (0.3–8.3)

0.351

VOC metabolites

 t,t-MA (μg/g Cr)

85.8 (30.2–623.8)

68.0 (9.5–347.0)

0.012

 HA (mg/g Cr)

204.4 (8.6–1984.9)

272.9 (18.0–1978.1)

0.714

 MA (μg/g Cr)

183.5 (68.7–440.6)

215.1 (71.3–2481.6)

0.118

 PGA (μg/g Cr)

47.4 (4.9–431.6)

63.4 (3.9–431.8)

0.966

 o-MHA (μg/g Cr)

60.7 (12.2–307.0)

99.7 (30.3–299.6)

0.000

 m-MHA (μg/g Cr)

101.7 (25.9–912.2)

164.6 (80.4–453.6)

0.002

 p-MHA (μg/g Cr)

52.4 (17.5–401.3)

88.6 (30.2–630.9)

0.000

  1. aMedian (range)
  2. † Sputum eosinophilia, eosinophil ≥3% in induced sputum
  3. AR allergic rhinitis
  4. Bold typeface indicates P < 0.05