Table 3 Occupational stressors and SBP or incident cases of hypertension (backward multivariate analysis)
SBP difference T2-T1 | Incidence of Hypertension (model D) N = 775 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whole sample (model A) N = 1156 | Initial SBP < 130 mmHg (model B) N = 673 | Initial SBP ≥ 130 mmHg (model C) N = 483 | ||||||||||
β. | SE | p | β. | SE | p | β. | SE | p | OR | 95% CI | p | |
Age group at baseline (ref: 32 years old) | ||||||||||||
42 | 3.10 | 1.01 | 0.002 | 1.12 | 1.14 | 0.33 | 3.89 | 2.20 | 0.08 | 2.36 | (1.41; 3.96) | 0.001 |
52 or 62 | 7.02 | 1.25 | < 0.001 | 5.13 | 1.61 | 0.001 | 5.52 | 2.43 | 0.02 | 4.97 | (2.68; 9.23) | < 0.001 |
Female (ref male) | −3.02 | 0.98 | 0.002 | −0.49 | 1.08 | 0.65 | −2.61 | 1.99 | 0.19 | 0.53 | (0.34; 0.82) | 0.005 |
BMI at T1 (kg/m2) | 0.49 | 0.12 | < 0.001 | 0.61 | 0.14 | < 0.001 | – | – | – | 1.18 | (1.11; 1.25) | < 0.001 |
Drugs for HBP T1 | 4.72 | 1.77 | 0.01 | – | – | – | 8.39 | 3.22 | 0.01 | – | – | – |
Drugs for HBP T2 | – | – | – | −6.19 | 2.73 | 0.02 | – | – | – | |||
SBP at T1 | −0.45 | 0.03 | < 0.001 | |||||||||
Smoking (ref: no) | 2.17 | 0.97 | 0.03 | – | – | – | 3.98 | 1.98 | 0.05 | 1.74 | (1.10; 2.76) | 0.02 |
Daily alcohol intake | ||||||||||||
Yes, without alcohol dependence | – | – | – | – | – | – | −1.46 | 1.92 | 0.45 | – | – | – |
Yes, with alcohol dependence | – | – | – | – | – | – | −7.75 | 3.38 | 0.02 | – | – | – |
Working at T1 | – | – | – | −8.27 | 3.08 | 0.01 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Job strain (ref: low strain work) | ||||||||||||
Passive work | – | – | – | −0.23 | 2.16 | 0.92 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Active work | – | – | – | 2.24 | 1.26 | 0.08 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
High strain | – | – | – | 3.43 | 2.24 | 0.13 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Job recognition | – | – | – | −3.09 | 1.27 | 0.02 | – | – | – | – | – | – |