Characteristic | Fatal CVD | CVD Events | AMI Events | Stroke Events | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI)a | HR (95% CI)b | Pc | HR (95% CI)a | HR (95% CI)b | Pc | HR (95% CI)a | HR (95% CI)b | Pc | HR (95% CI)a | HR (95% CI)b | Pc | |
Gender | Â | Â | 0.750 | Â | Â | 0.001 | Â | Â | 0.125 | Â | Â | 0.171 |
 Female | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Male | 1.712 (1.020,2.873) | 1.009 (0.998,1.020) |  | 1.351 (1.051,1.735) | 1.006 (1.001,1.011) |  | 2.167 (1.148,4.090) | 1.013 (1.000,1.027) |  | 1.153(0.678,1.958) | 1.003 (0.992,1.014) |  |
Age | Â | Â | 0.050 | Â | Â | 0.004 | Â | Â | 0.078 | Â | Â | 0.001 |
 < 60 | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 > 60 | 6.943 (4.182,11.527) | 1.046 (1.033,1.060) |  | 2.524 (2.005,3.177) | 1.017 (1.012,1.022) |  | 1.903 (1.045,3.468) | 1.009 (0.996,1.022) |  | 4.687 (2.880,7.628) | 1.031 (1.020,1.043) |  |
SES | 0.998 (0.990,1.001) | 0.999 (0.989,1.011) | 0.258 | 0.997 (0.980,1.010) | 0.999 (0.994,1.003) | 0.780 | 0.997 (0.991,1.012) | 1.000 (0.988,1.013) | 0.138 | 1.001 (0.988,1.014) | 0.996 (0.986,1.007) | 0.700 |
Smoking Status | Â | Â | 0.935 | Â | Â | 0.03 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.913 |
 None | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Ever | 1.336 (0.803,2.221) | 1.004 (0.993,1.016) |  | 1.411 (1.07,1.817) | 1.006 (1.001,1.011) |  | 1.410 (0.755,2.634) | 1.009 (0.997,1.022) |  | 1.577(0.926,2.687) | 1.007 (0.996,1.018) |  |
Physical Activity | 0.402 (0.193,0.837) | 0.991 (0.984,0.998) | < 0.001 | 0.627 (0.457,0.859) | 0.995 (0.992,0.998) | 0.001 | 0.402 (0.157,1.032) | 0.992 (0.984,0.999) | 0.004 | 0.435 (0.205,0.920) | 0.993 (0.986,1.000) | 0.03 |
Dietary behaviors | Â | Â | 0.515 | Â | Â | 0.816 | Â | Â | 0.179 | Â | Â | 0.474 |
 Poor | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Healthy | 1.104 (0.551,2.211) | 1.004 (0.988,1.011) |  | 1.087(0.778,1.520) | 1.001 (0.994,1.008) |  | 0.692 (0.324,1.478) | 0.992 (0.977,1.007) |  | 1.067 (0.530,2.148) | 1.001 (0.986, 1.016) |  |
Hypertension Status |  |  | 0.001 |  |  | 0.001 |  |  | 0.117 |  |  | < 0.001 |
 No | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Yes | 1.809 (1.161,2.818) | 1.013 (1.003,1.023) |  | 1.783 (1.431,2.223) | 1.012 (1.007,1.016) |  | 1.394 (0.782,2.485) | 1.007 (0.996,1.019) |  | 1.924 (1.210,3.059) | 1.012 (1.002,1.022) |  |
Diabetes | Â | Â | 0.020 | Â | Â | 0.040 | Â | Â | 0.010 | Â | Â | 0.010 |
 No | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Yes | 3.964 (2.437,6.448) | 1.033 (1.022,1.044) |  | 2.238 (1.675,2.991) | 1.016 (1.009,1.022) |  | 3.650 (1.877,7.099) | 1.025 (1.011,1.039) |  | 3.255 (1.888,5.611) | 1.024 (1.012,1.037) |  |
Cholesterol | 1.003 (0.998,1.008) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.867 | 1.002 (1.000,1.005) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.005 | 1.010 (1.005,1.015) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.020 | 0.997 (0.992,1.002) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.368 |
Triglycerides | 0.997 (0.994,1.001) | 1.000 (0.999,1.000) | 0.116 | 1.000 (0.999,1.002) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.687 | 0.998 (0.994,1.001) | 1.000 (0.999,1.000) | 0.811 | 1.000 (0.997,1.003) | 1.000 (1.000,1.000) | 0.146 |
LDL to HDL ratio | 0.145 (0.016,1.319) | 0.981 (0.965,0.998) | 0.003 | 1.252 (0.170,9.253) | 0.998 (0.988,1.008) | 0.638 | – | 1.021 (0.988,1.056) | 0.362 | – | – | – |
BMI | 0.865 (0.478,1.563) | 0.996 (0.983,1.009) | 0.695 | 1.252 (0.170,9.253) | 1.002 (0.997,1.007) | 0.375 | 1.022 (0.529,1.974) | 1.000 (0.9987,1.013) | 0.346 | 1.508 (0.902,2.520) | 1.010 (1.000,1.021) | 0.910 |
History of heart disease in the family | Â | Â | 0.501 | Â | Â | 0.714 | Â | Â | 0.097 | Â | Â | 0.344 |
 No | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Yes | 1.133 (0.540,2.378) | 1.003 (0.987,1.018) |  | 1.109 (0.754,1.630) | 1.002 (0.994,1.009) |  | 1.037 (0.367,2.925) | 0.999 (0.980,1.020) |  | 0.978 (0.420,2.280) | 1.000 (0.984,1.018) |  |
Urban/Rural status | Â | Â | 0.117 | Â | Â | 0.001 | Â | Â | 0.004 | Â | Â | 0.004 |
 Urban | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  | Ref. | Ref. |  |
 Rural | 0.988 (0.971,1.001) | 0.987 (0.973,1.000) |  | 0.988 (0.975,1.011) | 0.989 (0.984,0.994) |  | 0.988 (0.975,1.011) | 0.984 (0.970,0.998) |  | 0.986 (0.970,1.000) | 0.987 (0.975,1.000) |  |